ORIGINAL ARTICLE
The effect of Trichoderma isolates, from family mushroom growing farms, on the yield of four Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Imbach strains
1
Poznań University of Life Sciences, Department of Entomology and Environmental Protection, Zgorzelecka 4, 60-198 Poznań, Poland
2
Poznań University of Life Sciences, Department of Vegetable Crops, Dąbrowskiego 159, Poznań 60-594, Poland
Submission date: 2014-01-13
Acceptance date: 2014-03-05
Corresponding author
Krzysztof Sobieralski
Poznań University of Life Sciences, Department of Vegetable Crops, Dąbrowskiego 159, Poznań 60-594, Poland
Poznań University of Life Sciences, Department of Vegetable Crops, Dąbrowskiego 159, Poznań 60-594, Poland
Journal of Plant Protection Research 2014;54(1):102-105
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The effect of different Trichoderma species on the yield of Agaricus bisporus strains was investigated in this study. For the first time, the effect of different Trichoderma species on the yield of Agaricus bisporus strains was determined under fully controlled conditions. Four button mushroom strains were used: Somycel 53, Somycel 11, Amycel 2200, and Polmycel 31. The cultivation substrate was inoculated with the following Trichoderma species: T. aggressivum f. europaeum, T. atroviride, T. hamatum, T. harzianum, T. inhamatum, T. koningii, and T. longibrachiatum. Except for T. atroviride, all the Trichoderma
isolates reduced the yield of the button mushroom strains.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared that no conflict of interests exist.
REFERENCES (11)
1.
Chen X., Romaine C.P., Tan Q., Schlagnhauter B., Ospina-Giraldo M.D., Royse D.J., Huff D.R. 1999. PCR-based genotyping of epidemic and preepidemic Trichoderma isolates associated with green mould of Agaricus bisporus. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65 (6): 2674–2678.
2.
Fletcher J.T., Gaze R.H. 2008. Mushroom Pest and Disease Control. Manson Publishing Ltd, London, 192 pp.
3.
Samuels G.J., Dodd S.L., Gams W., Castlebury L.A., Petrini O. 2002. Trichoderma species associated with the green mould epidemic of commercially grown Agaricus bisporus. Mycology 94 (1): 146–170.
4.
Savoie J-M., Iapicco R. Largeteau-Mamoun M. 2001. Factors influencing the competitive saprophytic ability of Trichoderma harzianum Th2 in mushroom compost. Mycol. Res. 105 (11): 1348–1356.
5.
Savoie J.M., Mata G. 2003. Trichoderma harzianum metabolites pre-adapt mushrooms to Trichoderma aggressivum antagonism. Mycology 95 (2): 191–199.
6.
Seaby D.A. 1996. Differentiation of Trichoderma taxa associated with mushroom production. Plant Pathol. 45 (5): 905–912.
7.
Sharma H.S.S., Kilpatrick M., Ward F., Lyynos G., Burns L. 1999. Colonization of phase II compost by biotypes of Trichoderma harzianum and their effect on mushroom yield and quality. Appl. Microbiol. Biotech. 51 (5): 572–578.
8.
Sobieralski K., Siwulski M., Frużyńska-Jóźwiak D., Górski R. 2009. Impact of Trichoderma aggressivum f. europaeum Th2 on the yielding of Agaricus bisporus. Phytopathologia 53: 5–10.
9.
Sobieralski K., Siwulski M., Jasińska A., Frużyńska-Jóźwiak D., Sas-Golak I., Szymański J. 2010. Impact of infections with Trichoderma agressivum f. europaeum isolates on the yielding of some wild strains of Agaricus bitorquis (Quel.) Sacc. from different regions of Poland. Phytopathologia 58: 5–11.
10.
Sobieralski K., Siwulski M., Błaszczyk L., Frużyńska-Jóźwiak D. Lisiecka J. 2012. The effect of infestation with isolates of Trichoderma sp. on mycelium growth and yielding in singlespore heterokaryotic cultures of Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Imbach. Acta Sci. Pol., Hortorum Cultus 11 (6): 47–57.
11.
Williams J., Clarkson J.M., Mils P.R., Cooper R.M. 2003. Saprotrophic and mycoparasitic components of aggressiveness of Trichoderma harzianum groups toward the commercial mushroom Agaricus bisporus. Appl. Environm. Microbiol. 69 (7): 4192–4199.
Share
RELATED ARTICLE
| eISSN: | 1899-007X |
| ISSN: | 1427-4345 |
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.
