ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Plant parasitic nematodes in the soil and roots of Winter wheat grown in crop rotation and long – term monoculture
1
Department of Phytopathology and Entomology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland
2
Department of Chemistry, Microbiology and Environmental Biotechnology, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland
3
Department of Fisheries Management and Water Protection, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland
4
Department of Agronomy, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland
A - Research concept and design; B - Collection and/or assembly of data; C - Data analysis and interpretation; D - Writing the article; E - Critical revision of the article; F - Final approval of article
Submission date: 2017-12-27
Acceptance date: 2018-02-27
Corresponding author
Kinga Katarzyna Zatoń
Department of Chemistry, Microbiology and Environmental Biotechnology, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland
Department of Chemistry, Microbiology and Environmental Biotechnology, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland
Journal of Plant Protection Research 2018;58(2):184-191
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
Zoology and NematologyVirology and BacteriologyPlant PathologyBiological ControlAgricultural Ecology
ABSTRACT
Species structure of plant parasitic nematode populations from the rhizosphere of Winter wheat grown in the crop rotation and in forty-eight-year-old monoculture were analyzed and compared. Dominating species: Bitylenchus dubius, Merlinius microdorus, Pratylenchus neglectus and Heterodera avenae build in monoculture plots higher populations than in crop rotation plots. Heterodera avenae eggs and larvae were infected by pathogenic fungi in 68% in monoculture, (v.s. 65 – 66% of the cysts from crop rotation) 12-20 % of Pratylenchus sp. specimens, were colonized by bacteria, mainly by Bacillus penetrans.The results included in the study allow to draw nematological changes occurring in the long-term wheat breeding, which provides additional information necessary to fight dangerous viral vectors for the examined cereal.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared that no conflict of interests exist.
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| eISSN: | 1899-007X |
| ISSN: | 1427-4345 |
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