ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Characterization of Turkish isolates of Pseudocercospora griseola the causal agent of angular leaf spot of common beans
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1
Department of Phytopathology, Ankara Plant Protection Central Research Institute, Ankara, Turkey
2
Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
A - Research concept and design; B - Collection and/or assembly of data; C - Data analysis and interpretation; D - Writing the article; E - Critical revision of the article; F - Final approval of article
Submission date: 2020-07-07
Acceptance date: 2020-08-24
Online publication date: 2021-03-12
Corresponding author
Sirel Canpolat
Department of Phytopathology, Ankara Plant Protection Central Research Institute, Gayret Mah. FSM Bul. No:66, 06172, Ankara, Turkey
Journal of Plant Protection Research 2021;61(1):95-102
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Characterization of angular leaf spot (ALS) disease of beans caused by Pseudocercospora
griseola (Sacc.) Crous & Braun along with its occurrence was investigated using 118 isolates
obtained from beans grown in greenhouses in the western Black Sea region of Turkey. Incidences
of ALS disease ranged between 77–100% and 82–100% for summer and autumn
sown bean cultivations while the disease severity was in the ranges of 66–82% and 74–86%
for the same periods, respectively. All of the 118 isolates of P. griseola yielded 500–560 bp
PCR products from ITS1 and ITS4 primers, while 45 isolates yielded 200–250 bp products
from actin genes primer and 5 isolates yielded 300–350 bp from calmodulin primer. The
form of the Turkish isolates of P. griseola was determined as f. griseola since ITS sequences
of 118 isolates of P. griseola showed between 98–100% similarity to the isolates of P. griseola
f. griseola deposited in GenBank and our isolates took place on the same branch on the
phylogenetic tree formed by the representative isolates in GenBank. The actin sequences
did not give a clear differentiation for the forms of P. griseola. The phylogenetic trees generated
by ITS1, ITS2 and actin genes formed similar branches. Each had two main clade and
similar sub clades.
FUNDING
This study is the Ph.D. thesis of Ankara University
Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Department
of Plant Protection named ”Determination of the Groups of Pseudocercospora griseola Causing Angular Leaf Spot in Protected Beans in West Black Sea
Region, Investigations on Prevalence, Searches of Inoculum
and Reactions of Some Bean Cultivation Against
This Agent’’ and this project was supported by the Turkish
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry with Project
number TAGEM-BS-/10/10-01/02-05 under National
Integrated Greenhouse Disease Management Program.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared that no conflict of interests exist.
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