RAPID COMMUNICATION
Aphids of the genus Diuraphis caught by Johnson suction trap in Poznań, Poland
1
Department of Entomology, Institute of Plant Protection – National Research Institute, Władysława Węgorka 20, 60-318 Poznań
Submission date: 2016-09-06
Acceptance date: 2016-11-13
Corresponding author
Przemysław Strażyński
Department of Entomology, Institute of Plant Protection – National Research Institute, Władysława Węgorka 20, 60-318 Poznań
Department of Entomology, Institute of Plant Protection – National Research Institute, Władysława Węgorka 20, 60-318 Poznań
Journal of Plant Protection Research 2016;56(4):328-330
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
In 1973–2011 in Poznań, aphid catches were carried out using Johnson’s suction trap. Since then the suction trap located at the Institute of Plant Protection – National Research Institute in Poznań has continuously recorded the daily and seasonal dynamics of aphid flights. The collected results has been used to establish one of the largest databases of this type in Europe. The data also allow tracking changes in aphid biodiversity under the changing climatic conditions. Three aphid species of Diuraphis spp. were identified: D. muehlei (Börner, 1950) – in 1974, D. bromicola (Hille Ris Lambers, 1959) – in 1988, D. noxia (Kurdjumov, 1913) – in 2003 as a result of systematic and long-term aphid collections. The occurrence of D. noxia presents a particular risk to cereal crops in Poland. This expansive aphid species that originates from Asia and the Mediterranean is a vector of Barley yellow dwarf viruses
(BYDV), and has become one of the most important pest of wheat and barley in the world. Changes in climatic conditions that have been observed in recent years in Poland such as hot summer, long and warm autumn, mild winter seem to be optimal for occurrence and development of aphid species from warmer parts of Europe.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared that no conflict of interests exist.
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